Sweden shows how to slash emissions while boosting the economy

Sweden has managed to cut 80% of its emissions since 1990 while doubling its economy, proving that economic growth and climate protection can go hand in hand.

Anne-Sophie Brändlin reports for DW.


In short:

  • Sweden's success comes from early investments in renewable energy, utilizing its natural resources like forests and hydropower.
  • The country transitioned away from fossil fuels for heating and electricity, with biofuels now powering 97% of heating.
  • Strong government policies, including a high carbon tax, incentivized businesses and citizens to adopt greener practices.

Key quote:

"The biggest lesson is that you need close cooperation between government, private sector, and the local government as well to really develop these system solutions together and take risks, make these big long-term investments."

— Asa Persson, advisor to the Swedish government on climate policy.

Why this matters:

By investing in green tech, enforcing strict environmental regulations and pushing for a circular economy where waste becomes a resource, Sweden is showing the world that you don’t have to choose between a healthy planet and a thriving economy. Read more: Steps to re-invigorate the economy must free us from polluting fossil fuels.

Image depicting conceptual melting earth symbolic of global warming and climate change.
Credit: pjmorley/BigStock Photo ID: 2070400

The administration has a new climate change office. It’s headed by a climate critic

The office that produces the National Climate Assessment has been reconstituted, after the administration gutted it last year.

Grid-scale backup batteries juxtaposed against transmission lines

Beyond lithium: New battery tech starts to break through

As EV sales boom and grids seek more energy storage, researchers are racing to develop batteries that are cheaper, more powerful, and less reliant on hard-to-source materials. Lithium-ion still dominates, but sodium-ion and solid-state technologies are moving from lab to market.
Solar panels juxtaposed against transmission lines and wind turbines
Credit: kckate16/ BigStock Photo ID: 478351339

European countries top ‘scorecard’ on climate progress while US slips to 27th

Estonia, Luxembourg and UK are ranked as the top three in the biennial Yale University index.

Arctic Icebergs in Ilulissat, Greenland

The Arctic Ocean may have passed a crucial tipping point that could harm food webs and worsen climate change

Sea ice loss seems to have triggered a decline in the nutrient nitrate, affecting the tiny organisms that form the foundations of marine food chains and absorb atmospheric carbon dioxide, according to a new study
Three people standing in a circle holding a small American flag and red, silver and blue ribbons

Scientists say 4th of July heatwave was “virtually impossible” without fossil fuels

A group of scientists say record 4th of July temperatures would have been unheard of in a pre-industrial world, before the advent of fossil fuels.

A maintenance worker looking at a tablet while standing next to giant silver pipes

More ‘deadly’ heat is on the way: Can Europe’s waterways cool us down and replace air conditioning?

Europe’s warming climate — which is conclusively caused by the persistent burning of fossil fuels — has resulted in calls for the continent to embrace air conditioning.

Two farmers holding a basket of vegetables between them
Credit: A. C./Unsplash+

Climate change-driven heat, weather extremes impact specialty crop farmers

Farmers are experiencing shorter planting windows and potential loss of crops because of periods of early-season heat followed by a freeze.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.