Renewable energy faces significant hurdles in Ohio

Renewable energy projects in Ohio face fierce opposition from fossil fuel-backed groups, despite incentives from the Inflation Reduction Act designed to boost solar and wind development across the nation.

Hilary Beaumont reports for Floodlight.


In short:

  • The Inflation Reduction Act provides substantial tax credits and incentives that have made renewables as affordable as fossil-fuel energy sources. However, developers in Republican-run Ohio remain skeptical about overcoming local regulatory and political obstacles.
  • Ohio's 2021 Senate Bill 52 allows local governments to veto solar and wind projects, but not fossil fuel facilities, creating an uneven playing field, green-energy advocates say. The bill is just one example of the organized efforts that have passed 400 local restrictions against wind, solar and other projects in 41 states, according to a 2024 report by Columbia Law School.
  • Fossil fuel-backed groups in Ohio are spreading misinformation and lobbying against renewable energy projects, significantly slowing down development.

Key quote:

“Ohio is probably one of the most biased states in terms of its treatment of renewables as this catastrophic thing that needs to be limited and banned.”

— Dave Anderson, policy and communications manager for the Energy and Policy Institute.

Why this matters:

Renewable energy is vital for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. However, opposition and regulatory hurdles in key states like Ohio threaten the pace and effectiveness of this transition, emphasizing the ongoing battle between clean energy and fossil fuel interests.

Pipelines extending toward a geothermal energy plant with steam rising from it

Can the US harness old oil and gas wells to produce geothermal energy?

Red and blue states alike are working to transform abandoned wells from costly, polluting liabilities into sources of clean power and heat.
A view of a lake with trees at the water line

Tree lines are migrating. Some up, some down

Between 2000 and 2020, 42% of tree lines around the world crept upward, largely because of climate change. But 25% moved downhill, seemingly because of factors such as land use changes and wildfires.
A private plane painted black sitting on the tarmac

Private jets flocking to Cannes branded 'obscene' as fuel crisis sparks food shortage fears

More than 700 private flights flew to and from Cannes Film Festival for last year’s star-studded event, burning two million liters of fuel.

A person holding a card with the ace of diamonds on it

Is the best climate bet a cleaner grid or a cleaner sky?

In a rare head-to-head test of returns on investment, renewables bested carbon capture in almost all scenarios across the U.S. through 2050.

A doctor wearing a medical mask standing in front of patients in chairs

How climate change could help hantavirus find more hosts

Experts say extreme weather is boosting the odds that the pathogens carried by rodents will spill over into human populations.
Great Sand Dunes National Park sign
Credit: Jeffrey M. Frank/BigStock Photo ID: 28064495

Trump administration to scrap rule encouraging conservation

The Biden-era measure was intended to protect millions of acres from industrial development and the effects of climate change.
The construction of a warehouse or data center in a dry location
Credit: ungvar/Big Stock Photo ID: 474261073

EPA plan would let work start on data centers, power plants before air permits

Developers could start building "non-emitting" components ahead of air permitting under Administrator Lee Zeldin's proposal.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.