Political donations shape the power dynamics of state utility commissions

Utility commissioners in several states are benefiting from campaign contributions tied to the very industries they regulate, raising concerns about conflicts of interest that could shape energy policy and slow the clean energy transition.

Mario Alejandro Ariza, Miranda Green and Pam Radtke report for Floodlight.


In short:

  • Floodlight’s analysis found that fossil fuel and utility interests contributed over $13.5 million to utility commission candidates in nine states, allowing these industries to influence regulatory decisions.
  • Commissioners who receive the most donations from utility-linked sources tend to stay in office longer, entrenching policies that favor fossil fuels over renewable energy.
  • In states like Alabama, high utility costs and restrictive policies on solar energy reflect the power of these contributions, which limit renewable energy development and maintain fossil fuel dominance.

Key quote:

“It’s kind of ludicrous on its face…that commercial entities directly regulated by these people are allowed to give these people money.”

— David Roberts, Volts podcast host

Why this matters:

As long as these industries are allowed to invest in the campaigns of those who regulate them, it's everyday people who pay the price—financially, environmentally, and in lost health benefits. Read more: Amid LNG’s Gulf Coast expansion, community hopes to stand in its way.

A person holding a pile of organic soil in his hands

Deep soils could hold keys to climate resilience

A new research center is investigating how ancient soils could help farmers adapt to climate change and a warmer future.
A person holding a level on a solar panel

Hosting solar can be a lifeline for farmers, but overcoming local opposition is tough

Local opposition to solar has long been an obstacle for green energy developers in the United States, but some communities are working to reverse local restrictions.
An anesthesiologist wearing a blue jumpsuit and face mask holding an anesthesia mask for a patient

Hospitals are rethinking laughing gas. Here’s why

Hospitals are phasing out centrally piped nitrous oxide after recognizing it as a potent greenhouse gas that often leaks before reaching patients.

A man wearing a red jacket and carrying a red bag walking through a snowy landscape

This simple metal tube helps scientists predict drought before it happens

We’re in a perilous moment for water, but the Church Sampler is one of the many devices scientists can use help us make better decisions.

Cameras mounted on a tall pole with a house in the background

Tracking traffic pollution transforms city climate policy

Using traffic cameras and phone data, researchers created a real-time emissions map — giving cities a powerful new tool to cut pollution faster and smarter.

A refinery viewed from above

Returning to the 'Carbon Coast'

A surge in liquefied natural gas exports is transforming Louisiana’s Gulf Coast, bringing jobs and industry growth alongside rising energy prices, pollution concerns and impacts on local fisheries.

A wind turbine towering over a forest

Blowin’ in the wind: How Nordic countries made electricity free

As wind and hydropower flood Nordic grids, electricity prices are plunging and offering a glimpse of a cheaper energy future.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.