Four nuclear towers next to a body of water.

Japan sets new carbon goals with plans to expand nuclear and renewable energy

Japan aims to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 73% from 2013 levels by 2040, relying on a mix of nuclear and renewable energy to meet growing power demands.

Mari Yamaguchi reports for The Associated Press.


In short:

  • Japan’s new climate plan targets a 60% emissions reduction by 2035 and 73% by 2040, up from a previous 46% goal for 2030.
  • The energy plan boosts renewables to 40-50% of electricity by 2040 and seeks to restart nearly all of the country's 33 nuclear reactors, reversing a post-Fukushima phaseout.
  • Local opposition and strict safety regulations could slow nuclear expansion, with only 13 reactors currently in operation.

Why this matters:

Japan’s shift toward nuclear and renewable energy marks a major policy reversal after the 2011 Fukushima disaster. While nuclear power could help cut emissions, safety concerns and local resistance remain hurdles. The country’s reliance on fossil fuels has been a challenge, and critics argue the new targets still fall short of global climate goals. The world will be watching how Japan navigates regulatory hurdles and public concerns about nuclear safety.

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