Fossil fuel cuts, not just renewables, needed to avoid climate disaster

Experts warn that while renewable energy is growing rapidly, only significant reductions in fossil fuel use can prevent catastrophic climate change and environmental collapse.

Gerry McGovern and Sue Branford report for Mongabay.


In short:

  • Despite rapid expansion of solar, wind and electric vehicles, fossil fuel use hit record highs in 2023, increasing global emissions.
  • Mining for renewable energy components is environmentally destructive, contributing to six planetary boundaries already in crisis.
  • Indigenous knowledge offers a model for sustainability by emphasizing restraint, integration with nature and reducing consumption.

Key quote:

“We have solutions to scale down our use of coal, oil and gas. We know how to feed humanity from sustainable food systems, that largely bring us back into the [safe zone for] planetary boundaries, the safe space for nitrogen, phosphorous, freshwater, land and biodiversity.”

— Johan Rockström, director of the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research

Why this matters:
Transitioning to renewables isn’t enough without slashing fossil fuel use and reducing overall consumption. Failing to act decisively threatens a sixth mass extinction and irreversible environmental damage.

Related: Activists urge insurers to cut ties with fossil fuels in London protests

Whole barrel of oil and crude oil spilled from barrel on the dollar bills.
Credit: Igorkol/BigStock Photo ID: 230323372

Fossil-fuel firms in line for billions in benefits after answering Trump’s donation call

Senators’ report says taxpayers face higher bills after ‘bargain’ between president and major polluters.

A man with a hard hat and neon vest on, posing in front of an oil refinery

Germany to abandon fossil fuels by 2045. How does the rest of Europe compare?

Germany has become the third country in Europe to unveil a national roadmap away from fossil fuels. But experts say targets still 'fall short'.
Two energy workers on a roof shaking hands with solar panels in the background

Trump cut their climate jobs. This secretive network found them new ones

Climate Reserve has been quietly building a lifeline for America's lost climate workforce, one job at a time.
Illustrative example of AI cube as data transport and an also an intrusive entity being "plunked down" on a circuit board representative of a cityscape

AI’s meet-cute with climate denial

Just in time for Climate Week NYC, President Trump calls concerns over global warming and artificial intelligence a “hoax.”
A night time view of the Brooklyn Bridge with the city in the background

Newsom counters Trump's stance on climate issues while in New York

California Gov. Gavin Newsom has met with world and business leaders to advance climate action and clean energy in New York.
A view below a dense canopy of trees in a forest

Study examines how climate change affects Minnesota's trees

As our climate continues to change, scientists in St. Paul, Minnesota, are taking a closer look at how it's impacting our trees.
A view of a fleet of fishing boats at a dock

The Louisiana fishermen refusing to go down with the ship

Cameron, Louisiana, used to be the largest exporter of seafood in the U.S. Now, it’s one of the largest exporters of liquefied natural gas.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.