A Spacex Starllink rocket taking off.
Credit: ANIRUDH/Unsplash

Federal environmental data tools vanish under Trump, raising pollution concerns about Musk’s companies

The Trump administration has removed key federal environmental justice tools, limiting public access to pollution data, including information used to examine the impact of Elon Musk’s xAI and SpaceX operations.

Delaney Nolan reports for The Guardian.


In short:

  • The Trump administration has taken down federal environmental databases, including EJScreen and the Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool, which tracked pollution in disadvantaged communities and identified those that could benefit from climate funding.
  • Musk’s xAI facility in Memphis, which operates 15 gas turbines, may exceed U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) pollution limits, raising concerns about air quality in a predominantly Black neighborhood already burdened by high asthma rates.
  • SpaceX’s Texas headquarters was previously fined for Clean Water Act violations, and environmental advocates worry that the removal of federal data tools will hinder oversight of the company’s future projects.

Key quote:

“The elimination of environmental justice data and environmental justice tools is monumental.”

— Naomi Yoder, GIS data manager at the Bullard Center for Environmental and Climate Justice

Why this matters:

Public environmental data helps track pollution in vulnerable communities and hold companies accountable. Without access to these tools, advocates, researchers, and regulators lose critical information on air and water quality, making it harder to address environmental injustices.

Communities near industrial sites — such as Musk’s xAI facility in Memphis — face greater health risks from pollutants linked to respiratory illnesses and cancer. The removal of these databases raises concerns that pollution hotspots will go unchecked, particularly in low-income and minority communities already experiencing disproportionate exposure to hazardous emissions.

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