Ecuador’s energy crisis deepens as drought halts hydropower production

Ecuador’s reliance on hydroelectric power has collided with a severe drought, causing daily blackouts and significant economic and social disruptions.

Julie Turkewitz and José María León Cabrera report for The New York Times.


In short:

  • Ecuador faces up to 14-hour daily blackouts due to drought draining rivers and reservoirs, crippling the hydroelectric-dependent power grid.
  • The outages have disrupted businesses, schools and basic services, with losses estimated at $12 million per hour of power cuts.
  • Experts warn that climate change will make hydropower less reliable, urging diversification into alternative energy sources like wind and solar.

Key quote:

The principal problem was the country’s "excessive focus on hydroelectric energy," which "left the system extremely vulnerable to climate change phenomena.”

— Lenin Moreno, former president of Ecuador

Why this matters:

Ecuador’s crisis underscores the risks of over-reliance on hydropower as climate change intensifies droughts. Vulnerable nations must prepare for water shortages with diversified energy sources to protect their economies and communities.

Learn more: Hydropower's challenges and opportunities amid climate change

Old buildings stand against a bright blue sky

Europe was the ‘most unusually hot place on the planet’ this summer. Can renewables cool us down?

“These past three months are a warning sign we cannot afford to ignore – the human and economic costs of fossil fuels are playing out in real time.”
Jackson Lake Dam wooden sign

‘This year is different’: The water reality Idaho can no longer ignore

Idaho doesn’t have enough water and natural flows along the Snake River are declining.

A blank billboard against a blue sky with clouds

Advertising contracts with Big Oil hit record high as profits soar from war in Iran

Campaigners say advertising and PR agencies are “nowhere close” to giving up their oil and gas clients.
A flooded river lined with rocks in a valley between two green hills

What one team of scientists thinks happened in Nepal’s deadly flood wave

The catastrophic August flooding was influenced by a complex cascade of factors, many of which were worsened by human-driven climate change, according to a new scientific analysis by more than 20 international experts.

A book with reading glasses magnifying some of the text

Kim Stanley Robinson won’t read aloud his climate disaster scene from ‘The Ministry for the Future’

The first chapter struck a nerve with many readers because it brought to the forefront the very real fear of unchecked climate change.

A view of the coast from a forested hill

Come hell or high water

How a small town on the Downeast Coast of Maine became a poster child for building climate resilience in conservative, rural America.
Juneau can’t stop the floods, but it’s learning to see them coming

Juneau can’t stop the floods, but it’s learning to see them coming

Juneau is confronting a problem that communities around the world are increasingly facing: How do you prepare for a natural disaster when you know it will come back?

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.