Ecuador’s energy crisis deepens as drought halts hydropower production

Ecuador’s reliance on hydroelectric power has collided with a severe drought, causing daily blackouts and significant economic and social disruptions.

Julie Turkewitz and José María León Cabrera report for The New York Times.


In short:

  • Ecuador faces up to 14-hour daily blackouts due to drought draining rivers and reservoirs, crippling the hydroelectric-dependent power grid.
  • The outages have disrupted businesses, schools and basic services, with losses estimated at $12 million per hour of power cuts.
  • Experts warn that climate change will make hydropower less reliable, urging diversification into alternative energy sources like wind and solar.

Key quote:

The principal problem was the country’s "excessive focus on hydroelectric energy," which "left the system extremely vulnerable to climate change phenomena.”

— Lenin Moreno, former president of Ecuador

Why this matters:

Ecuador’s crisis underscores the risks of over-reliance on hydropower as climate change intensifies droughts. Vulnerable nations must prepare for water shortages with diversified energy sources to protect their economies and communities.

Learn more: Hydropower's challenges and opportunities amid climate change

A view of a couple sitting on the floor looking through bills

Climate policies can bring relief on affordability and beyond

Americans are suffering under an affordability crisis, while the climate crisis is making life more expensive. Both require urgent action — and both can be addressed simultaneously.

An illustration of the European Union on a map

Brussels says EU countries partly to blame for failure on key climate rule

There’s a circular blame game going on over who’s responsible for failures in EU methane law.
A brown steer standing in a green field

As El Niño fuels drought in Panama, trees help ranchers maintain their water supply

Across the Azuero Peninsula, extreme drought is stretching water resources thin. To counter it, some are switching to a more sustainable system of cattle ranching known as silvopasture.

A view of the entrance to Old Sacramento

Gavin Newsom and Arnold Schwarzenegger tout California’s role as a climate leader

Policies that are good for the environment and the economy aren’t mutually exclusive — and California is proof that advancing such goals doesn’t have to be a red or blue issue.

An illustration of two red movie theater seats

Opinion: ‘Digger,’ Tom Cruise’s big flop, is a secret masterpiece

The film has been panned by critics and shunned by audiences, but its message about the climate crisis is one we need to hear.
An aerial view of a car on a lonely dirt road

Alberta’s fracking boom, in photos

Here's what life is like in a fracking hot spot, where locals say the creeks are dry and the roads are ruined.

A view of snow covered mountains

'It melts all sides': Slovenia takes drastic measures to stop its last glacier from vanishing

Locals say ‘unique ecosystems’ are vanishing and rivers are losing water as Slovenia’s last glacier melts away.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.