COP29 leader criticized for discussing fossil fuel deals in secret meeting

In a secret recording, the head of COP29’s Azerbaijani team, Elnur Soltanov, appears to promote fossil fuel deals in exchange for sponsorship, raising ethical concerns about the impartiality of climate negotiations.

Justin Rowlatt reports for BBC.


In short:

  • Elnur Soltanov, COP29 chief and Azerbaijan's deputy energy minister, allegedly discussed investment opportunities in Azerbaijan’s oil and gas sector with a fake investor posing as a potential conference sponsor.
  • Soltanov reportedly suggested involvement in Socar, Azerbaijan’s state oil and gas firm, offering joint ventures and emphasizing natural gas as a "transitional fuel."
  • Former UN climate leaders condemned this behavior, calling it a betrayal of COP's mission to curb fossil fuels.

Key quote:

"We have a lot of gas fields that are to be developed."

— Elnur Soltanov, chief executive of Azerbaijan's COP29 team

Why this matters:

COP conferences aim to reduce global reliance on fossil fuels. Allegations that officials use their roles to promote oil and gas interests threaten public trust and may undermine the conference's core mission to combat climate change.

Read more: Azerbaijan seeks contributions from fossil fuel producers for new climate fund

An aerial view of the streets of Paris lined with green trees

The race for Paris: Why France’s capital has likely gone green for good

French conservatives once opposed greener, low-traffic city plans, but rival programs now suggest a tree-filled capital is inevitable.

A view of planet Earth from space

‘Unprecedented in the past 3.6 million years’: How human-made climate change is making days longer

Human activity is responsible for slowing Earth’s spin and making days longer, according to a new study.
A man standing on a peak looking out over a snowy mountainous landscape

'Dramatic development': Austria warns all but 2 of its 96 glaciers have retreated over last 2 years

Soaring temperatures are fueling the demise of Austria's glaciers, with 'vast implications' for drinking water, power generation, infrastructure and more.

A man in a suit wearing a hard hat and a yellow vest at the edge of a pit

White hydrogen: The hidden gas that could transform energy

Trillions of tons of hydrogen lie in Earth's crust. Can a Bavarian geologist unlock this clean and cheap energy source?
SEPTEMBER 28 2015: Businessman and presidential candidate Donald Trump held a press conference at Trump Tower to unveil his comprehensive tax reform plan.
Credit: andykatz/BigStock Photo ID: 103507385

Trump Administration sues California over tailpipe emissions limits

A lawsuit argues that the state’s regulations would illegally force a rapid transition to electric vehicles.
China renewable energy, wind and solar energy concept. Chinese flag superimposed with wind turbines and solar panels
Credit: Anton_Medvedev /BigStock Photo ID: 431444246

China may benefit from higher oil prices triggered by Iran war

Spiking oil prices may reveal how China has been more successful in electrifying its economy and reducing dependence on fossil fuels than the United States.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.