Coal closures stall as energy demands rise, driving up costs

Despite a long-term decline in coal use, rising electricity demands from data centers and industry are prompting utilities to keep expensive coal plants running, delaying their retirement and increasing customer costs.

Emma Foehringer Merchant reports for Floodlight.


In short:

  • More than 30 U.S. coal plants scheduled for closure will remain operational due to surging electricity needs, especially in regions with growing data centers.
  • Utilities are running coal plants "uneconomically," costing customers over $5 billion between 2015 and 2023, according to the Rocky Mountain Institute.
  • Regulatory loopholes allow utilities to pass higher costs to customers, despite the availability of cleaner and cheaper energy sources.

Key quote:

“We really do have growth in demand and forecasts of growth that have not been seen really in the careers of most of the people who are working in the electric power world.”

— Michael Jacobs, senior energy analyst at the Union of Concerned Scientists

Why this matters:

Prolonging coal plant operations increases carbon emissions, impacting climate goals and public health. Addressing regulatory and industry incentives is crucial to transitioning to cleaner energy while meeting rising electricity demands.

Clock approaching midnight superimposed over a world map
Credit: chughes/ BigStock Photo ID: 20162111

'Doomsday Clock' advances to 85 seconds to midnight

A science-oriented advocacy group moved its “Doomsday Clock” to 85 seconds to midnight, saying the Earth is closer than ever to destruction.
Symbol of law and justice, law and justice concept, scales of justice.
Credit: vladek/BigStock Photo ID: 46192432

The latest front in the battle over climate lawsuits: bills wiping out liability

Republican lawmakers are advancing legislation that would shield major polluters from legal accountability for climate change harms.
The oil rig Sevan Louisiana off the Curacao coast in the Caribbean.
Credit: Zaschnaus/BigStock Photo ID: 288731746

Trump administration approves ultra-deepwater oil drilling plan

The $5 billion project in the Gulf of Mexico is expected to help produce up to 10 billion barrels of oil by the end of this decade. Critics say it could endanger people and marine life.
A man in a suit wearing a hard hat and a yellow vest at the edge of a pit

White hydrogen: The hidden gas that could transform energy

Trillions of tons of hydrogen lie in Earth's crust. Can a Bavarian geologist unlock this clean and cheap energy source?
Offshore wind turbine silouetted against setting sun

Vineyard Wind puts final blade on long coming project

Vineyard Wind and Revolution Wind, the nation's largest offshore wind projects, are generating power off the New England coast.
Field scientist recording notes in notebook

White hydrogen: The hidden gas that could transform energy

Trillions of tons of hydrogen lie in Earth's crust. Can a Bavarian geologist unlock this clean and cheap energy source?
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.