Climate change threatens to unearth US nuclear waste abroad

Rising sea levels and melting ice sheets may expose nuclear waste from U.S. projects in Greenland and the Marshall Islands, posing environmental and health risks.

Anita Hofschneider reports for Grist.


In short:

  • A Government Accountability Office report highlights the risk of climate change disturbing nuclear waste in Greenland and the Marshall Islands.
  • The waste includes radioactive material and carcinogenic chemicals, potentially impacting local food chains and health.
  • Disagreements persist between local governments and the U.S. Department of Energy regarding the handling and communication of these risks.

Key quote:

"The possibility to influence the environment is there, which could further affect the food chain and further affect the people living in the area as well."

— Hjalmar Dahl, president of Inuit Circumpolar Council Greenland

Why this matters:

Nuclear waste has left the Marshall Islands and parts of Greenland as environmental sacrifice zones. Peter Dykstra chronicled several such sites for EHN, noting how climate change-induced phenomena like sea level rise and permafrost melt are exacerbating risks to human health and the environment.
Man reaching into a supermarket refrigeration cooler for a carton of milk

EPA rollbacks could raise air conditioning, refrigeration costs despite promise of lower prices

A new Trump administration rule will likely cost consumers more money while creating higher emissions of climate-warming superpollutants, industry and environmental groups warn.
The construction of a warehouse or data center in a dry location
Credit: ungvar/Big Stock Photo ID: 474261073

Data center boom raises environmental justice concerns in Maryland

As Staci Hartwell sees it, her community has much more to lose than to gain from the development of a massive data center.
Florida Everglades - wooden dock stretching into the wetlands
Credit: p.lange/BigStock Photo ID: 181972795

'Alligator Alcatraz' could be emitting hundreds of tons of toxic gases, new case claims

The so-called "Alligator Alcatraz" detention center could be pumping hundreds of tons of toxic gases into the atmosphere without a permit, Florida environmentalists suing the state claimed in a new court filing.
Young woman with polluting power plant in background holds a sign: "SAVE OUR PLANET"

Air pollution slows lung growth during childhood, UK study shows

Researchers find breathing more air pollution can slow lung development all the way up to early adulthood.

A stack of wooden blocks that say CO2 with arrows pointing downward

A company funded by Bill Gates wants to capture BC's carbon

A northern B.C. village may become the home of a new carbon-storage facility built by a Bill Gates-backed American startup. Locals are skeptical but hopeful.

A perspiring woman fanning herself on a sunny day
Credit: A. C./Unsplash+

Why Europe is the fastest-warming continent

Europe is sweltering under an early heat wave that has broken records and claimed lives. What is happening to make it so hot?
The interior of a cement plant with funnels leading to conveyer belts

A shock to the system could slash cement’s emissions

By using electricity and recycled materials, researchers made a cement that cuts energy use by 70% and carbon dioxide emissions by as much as 98% compared with traditional cement production.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.