Biden's climate law targets methane emissions with financial penalties

The Inflation Reduction Act introduces a significant methane fee to curb emissions from the oil and gas industry.

Naveena Sadasivam reports for Grist.


In short:

  • The IRA mandates a $900 fee per metric ton for methane emissions exceeding a set threshold from 2024.
  • This fee could result in substantial financial liabilities for major oil and gas companies.
  • The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is updating rules for methane emission reporting, aiming for more accurate and accountable measures.

Key quote:

"They're going to be beefing that process up in light of the methane fee, since now there's a financial incentive to misreport their emissions or omit certain things."

— Edwin LaMair, attorney at the Environmental Defense Fund

Why this matters:

The methane fee is a step toward holding the oil and gas industry accountable for its environmental impact. This approach reflects a growing emphasis on using economic incentives to drive significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.

Related: Oil and gas methane emissions in US are at least 15% higher than we thought.

An oil tower flaring gas into the sky

BC made small gains on emissions — but the province is scrapping policies

A new report shows some limited progress on reducing carbon pollution in 2023 — the latest year for which data is available. But experts worry the trend may reverse after recent clawbacks of several climate measures.
A set of servers with wires connecting equipment

Data centers could double Delaware’s power demand, Delmarva says

Delaware could see five new data centers with a combined energy demand reaching almost that of the entire state, according to Delmarva Power. 
A giant door opening onto an underground research station in a snowy landscape

Antarctic ice vault preserves Mont Blanc and global glacier samples for future science

A slice of the Mont Blanc glacier has become one of the first Alpine ice samples to be stashed away in a natural Antarctic freezer for future scientists to study.
a snow covered street lined with small houses
Credit: K8/Unsplash

These Finnish homes are being heated by a surprising source: Bitcoin

Can the reuse of crypto mining’s waste heat redeem its carbon footprint?
View of Tehran from a hillside with smog in the background

Water shortages, blackouts and air pollution: How environmental damage fuelled Iran's protests

Iran’s protests are often framed as economic, political or ideological. Yet a deeper ecological crisis is eroding the fabric of society.
U.S. Secretary of Energy Chris Wright, Milo Werner and Chris Barnard speaking with attendees at the Energy Freedom Tour stop at MIT
Photo credit: Gage Skidmore on Flickr/ Licensed under creative commons: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

18 Trump energy, enviro officials to watch in 2026

Meet the behind-the-scenes officials driving the president's "energy dominance" agenda.
an oil rig in the middle of the ocean.

Opinion: Trump’s five-year plan for offshore oil could be disastrous. Just ask Louisiana

The same industry that will benefit from Trump’s plan already turned the Louisiana coast into a dumping ground, leaving infrastructure behind to decay.  
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.