Proposal to recognize Antarctica as a legal entity could change climate negotiations
A new draft declaration seeks to recognize Antarctica as an autonomous legal entity with rights to participate in climate discussions that impact its future and the planet.
Katie Surma reports for Inside Climate News.
In short:
- The Antarctic Rights group proposes a declaration to recognize Antarctica as a legal entity, granting it a voice in international climate decisions.
- Advocates argue the continent’s unique role in Earth’s stability justifies legal protection, allowing representation at events like UN climate talks.
- The declaration aligns with the rights of nature movement, aiming to shift global governance beyond national interests and address ecological degradation.
Key quote:
“Antarctica is massively impacted by the climate policies of the European Union. But in Brussels, you’re hard pressed to find any regulation which really addresses Antarctica.”
— Carola Rackete, European Parliament member
Why this matters:
Antarctica’s ice sheet and surrounding ocean regulate global temperatures, ocean currents and sea levels. If recognized as a legal entity, Antarctica could gain protection in climate policy, helping prevent catastrophic sea level rise and biodiversity loss that would affect populations worldwide.