Top Stories

How will the world really end?

Predictions about the end of the world have been around since...well, the beginning of the world. What are the most plausible scenarios for humanity's demise? And how soon? A paleontologist, an astrophysicist, a nuclear terrorism expert, and others offer a menu of doomsday scenarios. Big Think

A second wind for German industry?

Green tech is a broad and slippery concept. Just about anything can be done more cleanly - and it would be surprising if Germans were not the first to do it in industries they lead. Economist

Energy: A foot on the gas.

Policymakers have faced a trilemma: how to make energy supplies secure, affordable and clean. Now an abundance of gas appears to provide the answer to all three problems at once. However, there are two problems that could prevent gas from being the “long-term energy solution.” London Financial Times

PepsiCo tests fertilizer to cut Tropicana CO2 emissions.

How green is your orange juice? An effort to size up the carbon footprint of Tropicana found that the single biggest contributor to its carbon footprint wasn't the transport of the juice to stores. It was the fertilizer being used to grow the orange trees. Time Magazine

Industries hoarding greenhouse gas emission permits.

Companies across Europe are hoarding permits to produce greenhouse gas emissions worth hundreds of millions of pounds. The saved permits can be used to meet future targets to cut the greenhouse gas emissions. London Guardian

Burning wood as renewable power draws scrutiny in Oregon and nationwide.

The modern incarnation of civilization's oldest form of generating energy is seen as one of Oregon's best sources for generating reliable, home-grown electricity that doesn't come from fossil fuels. Portland Oregonian

EPA to consider how states can address rising acid levels in oceans after lawsuit settlment.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency said Thursday it will consider ways the states can address rising acidity levels in oceans, which pose a serious threat to shellfish and other marine life. Associated Press

Climate change threatens migratory birds, report says.

Global climate change poses a significant threat to migratory bird populations, which are already stressed by the loss of habitat and environmental pollution, according to a report released Thursday. Associated Press

Searching for the wildest strawberries to save crop diversity .

Climate change is expected to negatively affect agriculture, with crops in parts of the world having to deal with warmer temperatures, droughts and rising salinity of water. ClimateWire

Floating golf course to be built in Maldives.

The island nation of the Maldives, confronted by rising oceans and a landscape that is just a few feet above sea level, is poised to build a floating golf course and convention centre in the first off-shore development to confront the threat of global warming. London Independent

More Americans say global warming exaggerated - poll.

A growing number of Americans, nearly half the country, think global warming worries are exaggerated, as more people also doubt that scientific warnings of severe environmental fallout will ever occur, according to a new Gallup poll. Reuters

Battle over climate science spreads to US schoolrooms.

Efforts in the past have been thwarted when courts ruled them unconstitutional, but those advocating the teaching of sound science may find it harder to fight misrepresentations concerning climate change. New Scientist

Political ads: Weapon in climate change war?

Since the U.S. Supreme Court in January ruled that corporations have the same right as individuals to free political speech, big business is now free to blitz the airwaves to attack politicians who support action against climate change. Reuters

White House finalizing rules to cut car emissions.

The White House is finalizing rules on the first U.S. greenhouse gas emission standard for automobiles, which would raise average fuel economy 42 percent by 2016, in a bid to slash oil imports and fight climate change. Reuters

More funds needed to fight deforestation: Sarkozy.

Rich nations must contribute more to a climate change fund and help fight deforestation, French President Nicolas Sarkozy said at a 64- nation conference Thursday on saving the world's forests - a key defense against global warming. Associated Press

Western U.S., Canada go own way on carbon trading.

As U.S. prospects for a national climate change bill fade, five U.S. states and Canadian provinces are on track to start a cap-and-trade market for carbon dioxide in 2012, say officials who see fading federal momentum boosting regional efforts. Reuters

Exxon chief doubts natural gas in cars is viable move.

Exxon Mobil Corp. chief executive Rex Tillerson isn't just promoting his own petroleum products – he's investing billions of dollars to boost Exxon's natural gas production. He just thinks we'll need more natural gas for power generation, not for cars and trucks. Dallas Morning News

Natural gas: An unconventional glut.

A gasified American economy would have profound effects on both international politics and the battle against climate change. Economist

Climate activists say businesses are buying their way out of costly greenhouse gas cuts.

Major European polluters are buying their way out of making big cuts to greenhouse gas emissions by purchasing carbon offsets that pay for environmental programs in developing nations, a nonprofit group said Friday. Associated Press

Home efficiency program poised for growth.

A widely praised program to encourage homeowners to add solar panels and make their houses more energy efficient is on the verge of a ramp-up. New York Times

NASA salvages vintage data.

Once forgotten or erased, 1960s-era satellite images are being salvaged to aid climate science. Science

U.N. climate panel is all male.

A new group overseeing financing for a United Nations climate effort has 19 members - none women. New York Times

Ocean acidification: Another path to EPA rules on carbon emissions?

Move over global warming. Ocean acidification is getting its day in court. Christian Science Monitor

Interior Secretary talks about birds and wildlife refuges in Austin.

U.S. Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar unveiled the 2010 State of the Birds report, which warned that climate change threatens the habitat and survival of many birds, including those in Central Texas. Austin American-Statesman

Coastal and ocean birds most at risk from global warming.

Birds that rely on oceans and live on coastlines are more vulnerable to climate change than birds found in any other habitats in America, according to a new report released Thursday by federal biologists and other researchers. San Jose Mercury News

Mapping out the future of Alpine glaciers.

The Alps are known as “Europe’s water tower”. Their glaciers provide 40 percent of Europe’s fresh water. But these glaciers are facing an uncertain future, as studies show that temperatures in the Alps are increasing at a rate that’s more than twice the global average. Euronews

Central American shrimp, lobster fast disappearing.

Illegal fishing and climate change are decimating shrimp and lobster populations in Central America, threatening a two-billion-dollar industry and 136,000 jobs, regional experts said Thursday. Agence France-Presse

Canada snuffs out renewables funding.

Canadian environmental groups have blasted the federal government following the axing of a crucial renewable power funding programme in last week's budget. London Business Green

Electric cars jostle for position on the power grid.

Wall plugs will be increasingly appearing on production models from the world's biggest car makers. So, electricity providers and governments will be scrambling to prepare for the as-yet-unknown effects of shackling our transport power needs to the electricity grid. New Scientist

U.S. beats Canada in green investments: Report.

The Obama administration is spending eight times more per person on new renewable energy, public transit and energy efficiency measures than Prime Minister Stephen Harper's government, concludes a new analysis released on Thursday. Canwest News Service

Scientists propose naming electricity savings after physicist.

A group of prominent scientists propose "the Rosenfeld," a unit for electricity savings, be named after Bay Area physicist Arthur Rosenfeld who is widely known as the "godfather" of energy efficiency and served on the California Energy Commission. San Jose Mercury News

Johns Hopkins to spend $74M to cut greenhouse gas emissions in half.

The Johns Hopkins University will spend almost $74 million in the next 15 years as part of an effort to cut its greenhouse gas emissions by half and make the school more energy efficient. Baltimore Business Journal

Fuel cells a tough sell in a coal-fired economy.

The replacement for this dirty power in coming years may not be what most expect - it could come from a box about the size of a small washing machine that sits down the side of your house. Melbourne Age

Executive departures at clean energy firms.

The past week has brought a spate of executive departures at renewable energy start-ups, with the president of SolarReserve, a power plant builder, and the chief executives of Clipper Windpower and Aurora Biofuels stepping down. New York Times

State regulators approve $9 million in solar research grants, PG&E solar contract.

The California Public Utilities Commission approved more than $9 million in solar research grants Thursday and also gave the go-ahead to a solar contract for the Pacific Gas & Electric Co. Los Angeles Times

Five countries fall behind on European renewable energy goals.

The European Commission said on Thursday that five countries were failing to meet goals for renewable energy but that they could make up their quotas by buying electricity from North Africa and the Balkans. New York Times

California OKs renewable energy credits to meet mandate.

California utilities can use renewable energy credits to comply with state renewable-energy requirements, which should make it easier for utilities to meet the state's aggressive mandates, the California Public Utility Commission decided Thursday. Dow Jones Newswires

Bio-fuel plant opens.

Fiji's inaugural bio-diesel plant was launched on Koro Island mid-week at a cost of $392,000 initially employing seven villagers, which will later increase to 12. Fiji Times

Europe on track for renewables target.

Europe is on track to meet – and even exceed – its goal of reaping 20 percent of its energy from renewable sources by 2020, with Germany and Spain offsetting a lagging Italy. London Financial Times

A different route to corn-based fuel.

Jack Huttner, the executive vice president of Gevo, would like to take over an ethanol plant and, using the same base ingredients that go into corn-based ethanol - corn and natural gas for fuel - manufacture a different molecule: isobutanol. New York Times

More show interest in coconut biofuel.

Vehicles lined up at Solomon Tropical Products’ compound Thursday as news about the successful conversion of coconut oil into diesel flashed. Many truck owners expressed interest and support towards the locally-made diesel. Honiara Solomon Star

Maine high court upholds state wind farm law.

Maine's highest court on Thursday upheld a state law that aims to hasten the permit process for wind farms in the state. The law is part of the state's long-term strategy to install more than 2,000 megawatts of wind capacity by 2015 and 3,000 megawatts by 2020. Associated Press

Coke's planet-friendly vending machines.

The kingpin of soda, Coca-Cola, is changing the face--and footprint--of the refrigeration industry by replacing its conventional fleet of vending machines with a climate-friendly model. Forbes

Pairing oil recovery with carbon capture a win-win for U.S.

Enhanced oil recovery – a technique that stimulates aging wells – combined with carbon capture and storage could slash U.S. petroleum imports if there is a strong price on carbon. Greenwire

Natural gas from shale plays create 'new world' for energy industry.

Shale has doubled the discovered gas resources of North America, providing 100 years of supply to a country that a few years ago was planning a host of new terminals to import liquefied natural gas, or LNG. Greenwire

From the Daily Climate Newsroom

Enterprise and investigative reporting by DailyClimate.org

Cyber bullying rises as climate data are questioned.

1 March 2010
Bullying UK

The e-mails come thick and fast every time NASA scientist Gavin Schmidt appears in the press. Rude and crass e-mails. E-mails calling him a fraud, a cheat, a scumbag and much worse.


To Schmidt and other researchers purging their inboxes daily of such correspondence, the barrage is simply part of the job of being a climate scientist. But others see the messages as threats and intimidation – cyber-bullying meant to shut down debate and cow scientists into limiting their participation in the public discourse.

more

Ethanol's contrasting carbon footprints.

12 February 2010
PXLated/flickr

The federal government last week concluded corn-based biofuels help reduce emissions; California regulators say they don't. Who's right? Oddly enough, both may be.


Regulators and policy experts insist there's no conflict: Both rules match the science; it's simply a matter of what year you start counting emissions.

California looked at current emissions and concluded they were too steep; the White House looked at 2022 and saw a rosier picture. more

US loses opportunity with home energy efficiency.

25 January 2010
Great Lakes Home Performance

Despite EPA gains with its Energy Star program, some 99 percent of American houses remain "sick" – damp, drafty, expensive to heat and cool – and could be made at least 30 percent more energy-efficient with "highly cost-effective, tried-and-true" improvements, according to experts.


Those experts add that economics and regulations are the root of the problem: Mortgages are structured in ways that fail to recognize efficiency's benefits, while a patchwork of inconsistent and ill-enforced energy codes provides conflicting signals to industry.

Meanwhile consumers remain largely unaware of efficiency's advantages, advocates say, thereby bypassing an easy target for considerable cuts in national carbon emissions. more

Stern: Copenhagen Accord 'best way to make progress.'

15 January 2010
Demark Foreign Ministry

Lead U.S. climate negotiator Todd Stern said Thursday the Copenhagen Accord represents the best way forward for a binding global climate deal but that success likely rests with a smaller group of countries working outside the unwieldy, multi-national United Nations process.


In his first public remarks since the conclusion of the United Nations climate talks in December, Stern said the Copenhagen Accord – despite its shortcomings – included "significant breakthroughs in a number of respects."

"It is a very important step forward," he said at an investor forum on climate risk hosted jointly by the UN Foundation and CERES. more

Disappearing options.

12 January 2010
Denmark Foreign Ministry

Climate policy has a tipping point. Failure to set and meet strict emissions targets over the next 40 years puts long-term goals – such as limiting planetary warming to 2ºC by 2100 – permanently out of reach, according to a study published Monday.


The study establishes the notion of "feasibility frontiers," the point at which end-of-century goals become unobtainable or increasingly unlikely unless specific mid-century benchmarks are met.

These so-called "mid-century" benchmarks must be hit, in other words, to preserve options for future generations. more

Top environmental health stories of 2009.

11 January 2010

In 2009, the team at Environmental Health News hand-selected and posted 71,143 stories that were published in the worldwide media. Here's a list of those we consider the year's most important.


more

2009 offered a trove of climate stories.

11 January 2010
D.Fischer/Daily Climate

Journalists worldwide produced more than 32,000 stories on climate change last year, but the coverage failed to garner a spot on a map showing major news events of 2009.


Those articles were written by some 11,000 different reporters, columnists and editorial boards, based on an analysis of DailyClimate.org's archives. Reuters led the pack, publishing at least 2,550 different articles on the topic last year – the equivalent of seven stories a day. The Associated Press had 1,600.

The total is a 17 percent increase from 2008, though direct comparisons are difficult given changes in posting criteria by the Daily Climate and its sister site, EnvironmentalHealthNews.org. more

One planet, different worlds.

19 December 2009
Denmark Foreign Ministry

All eyes in Copenhagen were on China and President Barack Obama Friday night, but nothing captured the discord, distrust and distance separating all sides at these climate talks better than a pair of press conferences held simultaneously at the Bella Center earlier in the afternoon.


In the main room, refusing to cede the stage to other dignitaries, Venezuela' Hugo Chavez and Bolivia's Juan Evo Morales railed against the developed world's inability to accept responsibility for previous emissions obligations and the role it has played in warming the atmosphere.

Across the hall, five Republican members of the U.S. House denounced the notion that humans could change the climate and expressed relief at the prospect of failure here. more

Cities pushing nations toward deeper cuts.

17 December 2009
Steve Oldham/flickr

Mayors of some of the world's largest cities flexed their muscle at the United Nations climate talks Wednesday, warning that "billions of people" are prepared to cut emissions far beyond whatever agreement world leaders may ink this week.


"We at the local level have too much to lose," said Seattle Mayor Greg Nickels. more

Samsø cuts the cord.

14 December 2009
(c) Frosina Pandurska Drmikanin

Steve Chu and a host of foreign energy ministers announced Monday a $350 million initiative to boost renewable technologies worldwide. But out here on windswept Samsø, a remote rural island in Denmark, residents have already transited to the carbon-free world these ministers envision.


They did so without the new technology or fancy investments envisioned by the ministers. Their secret? The residents themselves. And their desire to make a buck. more

Copenhagen talks start minus a key player.

7 December 2009
Pew Environment Group

No one at the Copenhagen climate talks is filling the role of the late Phil Clapp, director of the former National Environmental Trust and considered by some to be the most influential campaigner the United States offered.


Clapp – Harvard-educated chain-smoker, fluent in French, an expert on British royalty and an accomplished pianist – died of pneumonia in September 2008 while vacationing in Amsterdam. He was 54.

He had spent 32 years in Washington, D.C., fighting for the environment. Policy experts and government officials rarely agree on one thing. But in a series of interviews, they all agreed on this: Climate change had no more effective advocate. more

For clean energy, Britain looks out to sea.

3 December 2009
(c) Jennifer Weeks

England has placed a big bet on offshore wind power to cut emissions radically by 2050 and is driving hard to get projects built. The government has shown a willingness to intervene heavily in energy markets and overrule local concerns.


"Offshore wind is going to be the greatest special use of the seas around the U.K. in a short period of time, which can be scary," said Victoria Copley, a senior energy specialist with the advocacy group Natural England. "But a lot of research has been done, and we're in a much better place than we were three years ago."
more

Special Report: 'New' economy rolls forward.

13 November 2009
Douglas Fischer/Daily Climate

The low-carbon economy has arrived on the prairie north of Denver. Vestas is building the West's largest turbine factory, a $700 million investment in what Gov. Ritter calls a "new energy economy." Some say these efforts – not the Copenhagen talks – provide the most promising solutions to climate change.


Vestas isn't the only company spending millions of its capital. Several utilities are investing some $1 billion on an industrial-scale carbon capture and storage tests at coal plants in Wisconsin, West Virginia and Oklahoma. The race to perfect the batteries that will power the next generation of automobiles and buses has manufacturers in Europe, the United States and China scurrying to build plants and research centers.

"The vast majority of the utility industry (has) pretty much accepted the reality that CO2 is something they have to cope with," said Revis James, director of the energy technology assessment center for the Electric Power Research Institute. Part four of four. more

Special Report: The escape route.

12 November 2009
jasmic/flickr

Failure to confront hard decisions about emissions puts humanity in a box. But we have a way out. Call in the geoengineers.


The idea of tinkering with planetary controls is not for the faint of heart. Even advocates acknowledge that any attempt to set the Earth's thermostat is full of hubris and laden with risk.

But the concept is gaining traction as politicians, unable to wean economies off fossil fuels, cast about for a strategy that will work if climate changes quickly or in nasty ways. Part three of four. more

Special Report: Busting emissions in the 'Boulder bubble.'

11 November 2009
350.org/flickr

Amid increasing gloom that the Copenhagen talks will produce a global climate accord, state and local leaders pushing their own reductions efforts in the United States see only one choice: Proceed.


The number of cities and regional governments undertaking this transition to a low-carbon economy is growing. These efforts, leaders vow, will continue whatever the outcome of political debates in Copenhagen, Brussels or Washington, D.C.

There are, in other words, two trains heading out of the station: Those driving local change are confident their programs will continue to accelerate even if global discussions get waylaid in Copenhagen next month. Second of four parts. more

Special Report: An 'all-in' bet for the planet.

10 November 2009
Lucas Janin/flickr

This is the consequence of failure at Copenhagen: A marked shift in scientific effort from solving global warming to adapting to its consequences, a hodge-podge of uncoordinated local efforts to trim emissions – none of which deliver the necessary cuts – and an altered climate.


Climate experts, scientists and negotiators say that, absent international agreement, the children and grandchildren of those living today will negotiate a world where planetary geo-engineering is a part of daily life, sea-walls defend coastal cities, the world's poor are hammered by drought, floods and famine and our planet is heading toward conditions unseen for the last 100 million years.

The December talks are, in other words, the last, best chance to change course before chaos descends. First of four parts. more

Rapid change threatens foundations of human health - report.

5 November 2009
Medecins Sans Frontieres

Rapid changes already underway to the Earth's climate, ecosystems and land cover threaten the health of billions, undermining key human life-support systems and threatening the core foundations of healthy communities worldwide, according to a new report released Wednesday.


The disruption represents the greatest public health challenge of the 21st century and leaves poor populations mostly in developing nations most vulnerable – even though they contribute the least to many of the problems. more

A day built around a data point goes viral.

22 October 2009
350.org

Organizers of 350 Day aim to stabilize the climate and prevent disaster. Turns out many more are paying attention than they expected.


Organizers credit the increasing inter-connectedness of Web, cellular and social networks for the spread, saying such random and organic growth would have been impossible even two years ago. more

Forest's death brings higher temps, researchers suspect.

21 October 2009
(c) Carlye Calvin/NCAR

Forests of dead beetle-kill pine could be speeding regional climate change, increasing temperatures and decreasing rainfalls across the American West.


"The local impacts where the forest has been destroyed will be fairly dramatic," said Peter Harley, an associate scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colo. "The big question is how much of an impact will this have?" more

A man, a plane, a very big picture.

9 October 2009
(c) Ecoflight

From his Cessna, Bruce Gordon provides politicians, reporters and others with an eye-opening view of an American West increasingly fractured by energy and resource development.


That awareness of scale, over both time and vast distances, is what gives Gordon - and his many passengers – the ability to piece together a startling and disturbing picture. Whether it's clear-cut forests in the Pacific Northwest, coal bed methane development in Wyoming, pine beetle blight across the Western Slope of Colorado, giant open pit gold mines in Nevada, scars from a decades-long natural gas boom in New Mexico or melting Montana glaciers, his vantage point connects the disparate dots that reveal a tattered Western tapestry. With video. more

Green shoots rise from brownfields.

8 October 2009
Courtesy First Wind

Uncle Sam looks to eliminate the biggest hurdle to expanding renewable energy – the need for suitable sites to place commercial-scale wind and solar farms – by reusing hundreds of old mines, landfills and industrial sites.


Using already disturbed lands would help avoid conflicts between renewable energy developers and environmental groups concerned about impacts to wildlife habitat. These conflicts have stalled some high-profile projects despite the fact that renewable energy sources do not produce heat-trapping emissions of carbon dioxides, the primary greenhouse gas driving global warming. more

Op-ed: The fate of our civilization.

6 October 2009
Mary Harrsch/flickr

Forget about protecting the Earth. It's the underpinnings of our civilization that climate change most endangers.


If I had one thing to impart to our leaders and opinionmakers, it would be this: Start worrying instead about the fate of human civilization. The Earth will survive the assault of the modern era. The urgent question is whether the Earth will remain a place that can support a complex, interconnected global civilization like our own. more

Altered climate shifts Andes culture.

5 October 2009
(c) Walter Hupiú

For ages Qoyllur Rit'i pilgrims have hauled themselves ever upward to celebrate the glaciers' life-giving waters. As that world rapidly melts, the Andes' Quechua-speaking farmers face a profound change in their relationship with their environment.


While governments seek technical solutions to climate-related problems, farmers in the Andes are struggling to understand events that are altering their livelihood. Drip irrigation and water reservoirs are only a partial response.

Farmers are being squeezed by warmer temperatures that shift crops up mountainsides, vanishing glaciers and the expansion of mountaintop mining that destroys high wetland pastures. more

Op-Ed: One giant leap ... on Earth.

14 September 2009
NASA

Our continued focus on economic growth makes clear that we remain seriously mistaken about the geography of the future. This radical experiment with the Earth's metabolism is our predicament, the unifying force of our planetary era.


The greatest challenges of the 21st century will not be those of the space age, but rather urgent earthly ones in a new planetary era that arrived in the second half of the 20th century. If any single event marked this profound watershed in the human journey, it was the sudden appearance of a yawning hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica first reported in May 1985. With the explosive, exponential expansion of modern industrial civilization following World War II, human activity reached a scale great enough to disrupt essential, but invisible planetary systems, in this case, the ozone layer which shields the Earth from deadly ultraviolet radiation. The human enterprise had become agent of risky global change. more

Seeking change in human behavior.

5 September 2009
joiseyshowa/flickr

Frustrated by society's inability to tackle pressing environmental dilemmas, Stanford ecologist Paul Ehrlich has launched a new endeavor aimed at changing human behavior.


Called the Millennium Assessment of Human Behavior, or MAHB (pronounced "mob"), the venture seeks to change human activities to better confront issues threatening humanity's future – among them climate change, declining food security, loss of biological diversity, water shortages, pollution, land use changes.

"I and my colleagues believe humanity must take rapid steps," Ehrlich said in an email announcing the launch. "But, in essence, nothing serious is being done – as exemplified by the 'much talk and no action' on climate change." more

Rising acidity erodes Alaska's fisheries.

20 August 2009
Corey Arnold/flickr

New research suggests Alaska's marine waters are particularly susceptible to acidification, with potentially dire consequences to the state's rich crab and salmon fisheries.


"Everything is acting in unison on the environment – it's not just the ice loss or the warming or the acidification," said UAF chemical oceanographer Jeremy Mathis. "The Arctic is taking a multilateral hit."

Mathis' newest data from the Gulf of Alaska show that acidity levels far higher than expected might already be impacting the food web. In several sites the increasing acidity has changed ocean chemistry so significantly that organisms are unable to pull crucial minerals out of the water to build shells, he said. more

Op-Ed: The return of the population bomb.

14 July 2009

No driver of environmental deterioration is more obvious than population growth, and none has been more taboo to talk about. A collapse of civilization now seems ever more likely than it did back in 1968, when the Population Bomb was written.


The role of population growth and related issues (especially patterns of rising consumption) as drivers of some of our most serious problems has been largely ignored. That makes a collapse of civilization now seem ever more likely than it did back in 1968, when the Population Bomb was written. more

Climate change solution: one billion emitters.

7 July 2009
Adreina Lairet Morreo/flickr

A new framework for reducing carbon emissions takes a crack at the knottiest dilemma confronting a global climate solution: how to divvy cuts between rich and poor nations.


The study, published Monday, attempts to sidestep the rancor, finding that virtually every country has a class of individuals – the so-called "high emitters" - enjoying a rich, carbon-intensive lifestyle. If those individuals, no matter their locale, are forced to take responsibility for their emissions, a great swath of countries become participants in the climate effort, the study claims. more

Calling for action, White House underscores climate impact.

17 June 2009
chascar/flickr

A report showing that climate disruption is already leaving deep imprints on every sector of the environment and that the consequences of these changes will grow steadily worse in coming decades was released Tuesday by the Obama Administration.


The 196-page report crisscrosses the United States and finds that global warming has touched every corner: Heavier downpours, strengthened heat waves, altered river flows and extended growing seasons. more

Climate change hitting poor in U.S. hardest.

29 May 2009
GreenAction

Climate change is disproportionately affecting the poor and minorities in the United States – a "climate gap" that will grow in coming decades unless policymakers intervene.


Everyone, the researchers say, is already starting to feel the effects of a warming planet, via heat waves, increased air pollution, drought, or more intense storms. But the impacts – on health, economics, and overall quality of life – are far more acute on society's disadvantaged, the researchers found. more

Drought, conflict and tension in Andes.

19 May 2009
Icelight/flickr

Rapid disappearance of Andean glaciers is already producing conflicts in the region and is likely to force major human migrations in the relatively near future.


With cities growing and agriculture expanding throughout South America, experts predict that climate change will exacerbate water scarcity, increasing conflicts between competing users, pitting city dwellers against rural residents, people in dry lands against those in areas with abundant rainfall, Andean mining companies against neighboring farm communities, and eucalyptus plantation operators on the Argentinian and Uruguayan plains against farmers who say the trees are sucking the water table dry. more

The Andes' triple bottom line.

11 May 2009
(c) Walter Hupiú

Climate change is hitting South America with a triple whammy: More water stress, more migration, more disease.


Rising temperatures can change the way diseases behave, while collateral effects — from the retreat of glaciers that provide vital drinking and irrigation water to more frequent, intense storms and flooding — increase the burden on developing economies.

As diseases like dengue, bartonellosis and malaria spread, pressures mount on already understaffed, underfunded health services. As crops dry up and farmers migrate to urban shantytowns lacking clean water and basic sanitation, the burden is amplified. more

Andes at risk: Slideshow.

11 May 2009
Walter Hupiú

Climate change is further straining Peru's already stressed public health system. Two minute slideshow.


more

Cherry growers, deciphering models, find uncertainty.

6 May 2009
Andrew McFarlane/absolutemichigan.com

A novel interdisciplinary effort strives - and struggles - to give Michigan's $44 million tart cherry industry a roadmap for a warmer future.


Their work provides insight on the promises and pitfalls of what researchers and policy makers agree is an urgent task of climate science: translating the global problem to backyard consequences. more

First fruits of cap-and-trade.

23 April 2009
(c) Doug Struck

Some of the first workers on energy efficiency programs are now hitting the streets with salaries paid by proceeds of the cap-and-trade program started by 10 Northeast States. The initiative may or may not be a good model for the Obama Administration, but it already has raised millions for efficiency programs.


And there is little dispute the program is achieving one main goal, to finance an aggressive expansion of energy efficiency programs. The first reductions of carbon dioxide allowances raised $262 million for the programs, just the beginning of a steady stream of funds being funneled to the 10 participating states. more

California takes on King Corn.

20 April 2009
fafou, flickr

California regulators, trying to assess the true environmental cost of corn ethanol, are poised to declare that the biofuel cannot help the state reduce global warming.


As they see it, corn is no better – and might be worse – than petroleum when total greenhouse gas emissions are considered.

Such a declaration, to be considered later this week by the California Air Resources Board, would be a considerable blow to the corn-ethanol industry in the United States. more

Valley fever blowin' on a hotter wind.

15 April 2009
Christopher Taggart, flickr

Harsher weather conditions – hotter temperatures and more intense dust storms fueled by global warming – are spreading the transmission of valley fever, a fungal disease endemic to the southwestern United States.


Forecasts of rising temperatures and moisture levels and alternating hot-dry and wet periods create a hospitable environment for the disease, and researchers believe climate change may impact it more than other infectious ailments. more

Steep cuts avert the worst problems - study.

14 April 2009
NCAR

Drastic, economy-changing cuts to greenhouse gas emissions will spare the planet only half the trauma expected over the next century as the Earth warms. And that’s the good news.


Because a failure to significantly curb these planet-warming gases will truly transform our world in less than 100 years. more

All tapped out.

6 April 2009
(c) David Biello

All farming depends on the weather, but few foods are more dependent on a specific climate than maple syrup. And change underway in New England suggests the region's sugar country faces a bitter future.


After all, for the sugar maple's sap to run at all requires cooperative weather — freezing nights followed by warmer days.

But with the buildup of invisible greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, those temperature swings don't happen as reliably. At risk is an American tradition that stretches back even before Europeans discovered the "New World."

more

Clean fuels are a social panacea - EPA.

26 March 2009
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Shifting the United States to clean-burning renewable fuels has the potential to solve long-standing social ills across the entire spectrum of American life, from manufacturing to national security to clean water, the country’s top environmental cop said on Wednesday.


EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson said weaning the country from fossil fuels remains a top priority of the Obama administration because it offers such a broad suite of solutions across all aspects of American life: rewarding innovation, discouraging pollution, investing in jobs and encouraging energy independence.
more

Climate change comes to your backyard.

23 March 2009
Darien Library/flickr

A standard gardening reference – the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Plant Hardiness Zone Map – is about to make very clear how much rising temperatures have shifted planting zones northward.


By injecting climate change into one of America’s favorite pastimes, the revised USDA map could become an important public education tool, experts say. “Hopefully the new map will clear up a lot of confusion about what’s happening to the climate,” said Charlie Nardozzi, a National Gardening Association horticulturist. more

Changing climate ups West Nile threat in U.S.

20 March 2009
ikkoskinen/flickr

The higher temperatures, humidity and rainfall associated with climate change have led to increased outbreaks of West Nile Virus infections across the United States in recent years, according to a study published this week.


One of the largest surveys of West Nile Virus cases to date links warming weather patterns and increasing rainfall – both projected to accelerate with global warming – to outbreaks of the mosquito-borne disease across 17 states from 2001 to 2005.

The authors predict the pattern will only get worse. more

Climate science: A call to think big - and think policy.

17 March 2009
Byrd Polar Research Center, Antarctica
Peter Rejcek/NSF

Researchers question whether our scientific institutions can solve the climate dilemma, arguing that daunting pressures require a new degree of political cooperation - from the county commission up to the United Nations.


Without a fundamental shift in emphasis, they caution, the scientific infrastructure so painstakingly erected to identify the problem will find itself impotent to ensure that global warming will be mitigated and civilization will adapt. more

Saving the oceans: 'Mission Possible.'

25 February 2009
Claire Fackler, NOAA

Marine scientist Joanie Kleypas was one of the first to link ocean acidification to coral death. Now she's working to bolster reef health to help them weather the climate crisis.


Losing a third of the coral species on a reef “is like losing a third of the colors from a Van Gogh painting,” she said. “The loss of biodiversity is like having a football team with only tight ends.” more

Climate science: Where next?

17 February 2009
(c) Charles Meertens, NCAR

With the human role in climate change largely settled, researchers see a need to shift science's focus from discovery to mitigation, solutions and policy.


The climate community, in other words, must emerge from field and lab to point the way out of this mess.

"Physical science is still very important, but for many people — and for some physical scientists — we already know enough," said Linda Mearns, a senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research’s Institute for the Study of Society and Environment. First in a series. more

Malaria rates, drug resistance tied to climate.

16 February 2009
Pierre Holtz, UNICEF

Warmer temperatures are at least partly to blame for a surge in malaria cases in the highlands of East Africa and the increasing development of drug-resistant strains of the disease, according to a University of Michigan researcher.


The malaria parasite is highly sensitive to changes in temperature, and even subtle warming can dramatically increase populations of the mosquitoes that transmit the disease, said ecologist Mercedes Pascual.

Some scientists have argued that climate is not involved in the increasing highland epidemics. Instead, they say, adaptations in the parasite that make it resistant to anti-malarial drugs are the key drivers.

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Climate change erodes marine preserves.

16 February 2009
Nick Lucey

Climate change has undermined fundamental assumptions about oceanic conservation, challenging the notion that today’s sanctuaries will protect tomorrow’s fish.


Conservationists have long assumed fish harvested at a sustainable rate will forever be available for future generations.

Instead, scientists now find that a warming ocean is mobilizing fish populations, sending them to the poles with little regard for marine preserve boundaries more

First glimpse of global greenhouse gases comes into view.

30 January 2009
High over the Arctic.
NCAR

Scientists have taken the first crack at a climate mystery, criss-crossing the globe in a souped-up jet to map where and when greenhouse gases enter and leave the atmosphere.


An understanding of how these climate-warming gases move about the globe is a critical prerequisite for any policy aimed at curbing global warming, scientists said Thursday. Information gained over the next three years will play a crucial role in sharpening future predictions and improving their accuracy. more

Rx for Arctic warming.

29 January 2009
Artic coast north of Svalbard, Norway.
(c)Elizabeth Grossman

The quickest way to curb Arctic melting now underway may be to turn off the tap of short-lived pollutants swirling north from cities and industry far to the south, say scientists.


Preliminary data suggest that these pollutants can increase Arctic surface temperatures as much as three degrees. more

Climate change is killing forests, scientists say.

23 January 2009
Beetle kill in Grand County, Colorado
Eric Magnuson/flickr

The death rate of the most stable and resilient forests in western North America has doubled during the past few decades.


These new data from a team of 11 scientists provide more evidence that climate change is having a broad and significant impact, independent of other human activities such as logging and development.

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A tale of two pollutants.

8 January 2009
Brian Parmeter

Excess nitrogen mitigates carbon dioxide's effects – but with considerable risk, scientists say.


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Coal is the great danger as 'peak oil' approaches, scientist warns.

18 December 2008

The most important question about peak oil - and the largest source of uncertainty in climate models - is whether the end of oil will usher in a century of coal.


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Science must evolve to tackle the challenges of warming, researchers say.

16 December 2008

As the science of climate change matures, scientists must change their focus to advise local and regional leaders on how best to adapt to a warmer future, senior climate researchers said Monday.


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Cleaning the air helps cool planet.

12 December 2008
John B. Mueller/flickr

Local and state regulators have new ammunition in the fight to justify expensive air pollution rules: Cutting smog and soot has an immediate impact on climate change.


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Solar thermal comes out of the shadows.

20 November 2008

There is energy to be harvested in deserts of Southern California, Arizona, Spain and Africa: Sunlight focused so intensely it can melt salt, vaporize water and run air conditioners from Phoenix to Seville long after the sun has set.


This is concentrated solar power, and it represents the best hope for utility-scale power from renewable energy and the surest way to get energy-sucking Sun Belt cities off carbon. more